Other Relevant Studies - Completed

 

Carers UK Survey

Carers UK is conducting a major new piece of research into the impact that caring for ill, frail or disabled relatives can have on carers' finances, health and ability to live their own lives. If you have had a particularly good experience and received support that has made a real difference to you, or have had particularly bad experiences, and would like to share it please follow the link below

Survey


How should we define who is a ‘carer’?

Are you caring for somebody with a neurological condition? If so we would like your help. We are a team at King's College London and have been commissioned by the Department of health to try and find a suitable definition for the terms ‘carer’ and ‘respite care’. We would like you to complete a brief online survey to help us do this.

If you would like to take part in this survey please click here

Or for more information please contact David Williams on 020-7848-5418 or email


+12: Care Co-ordination Network UK ("CCNUK") - key working evidence.

CCNUK is gathering evidence to support the need for key working, and a big part of that process is collecting case studies. They want to hear from parents or young disabled person who have experienced life both without and with a key worker, and would like to tell them what impact a key worker had in their life. Perhaps you have never had a key worker and would like to tell your story and how you think things could have been better with key worker support in place. Alternatively, you may be a key worker and want to share your experience of the role, or a service manager that could contribute a case study on how the service was established. CCNUK would also be interested in hearing from practitioners supporting families with disabled children, who have an anonymised case in mind where a key worker did, or could, completely change a family’s life for the better.

If you would like to tell CCNUK your key worker story, and help support them in proving the importance of key working for families across the UK, then please contact them. You can send your written case study by post to CCNUK Head Office, Tower House, Fishergate, York YO10 4UA. You can also contact the York office on 01904 567303 to arrange a time to talk through your story with their Admin team and they would be happy to scribe this for you if that would be more convenient or by Email David Williams.


Researchers wishing to advertise their studies on this page please

Contact US

Neonatal Herpes Simplex Virus Survey

Commencing January 2004

January 2004 will see the commencement of a survey into neonatal herpes simplex virus. The survey is to last for 37 months and will be undertaken through the ICH (London) centre for paediatric epidemiology and biostatistics. This study has received ethics approval from the London MREC and is funded from departmental funds.

Surveillance of neonatal HSV was previously undertaken through the BPSU in 1986-1991. The estimated prevalence of infection was then 1.65/100,000 (CI 1.3-2.0/100,00). HSV-1 and HSV-2 were reported in equal proportions, but in one third of cases the virus was not typed.

Approximately equal numbers of infants presented with localised, disseminated and CNS infection.

Given the rarity of the condition, and the observation that most infants were born to women with no prior history of infection, it was considered at that time that antenatal screening was not justified.

There is evidence that the epidemiology of HSV in the British Isles may have changed. The increasing incidence of sexually transmitted diseases, the likelihood that there have been changes in HSV-seroprevalence because of demographic and social developments, and the availability of improved diagnostic techniques all lend weight to an argument for reassessing the current incidence of neonatal infection. The antenatal screening group of the National Screening Committee has recently discussed whether antenatal or neonatal HSV screening should be reconsidered. It is hoped that data collected from this survey can contribute to this debate.

Surveillance case definition:
Any infant under one month

  • with a diagnosis of HSV infection, based on virus culture, or serology, or PCR, or
  • treated with antiviral drugs for suspected HSV infection

Analytic case definition:
Confirmed case of neonatal HSV:

  • Virus culture, specific IgM, PCR confirming HSV infection on a specimen taken in the first four weeks of life, or
  • Typical clinical manifestations with maternal infection confirmed by either seroconversion or virus isolation around the time of delivery

Suspected case of neonatal HSV:

  • Typical clinical manifestations and treated with antiviral drugs for suspected HSV infection.

Please report any live born or stillborn infant born since the beginning of 2004 in the UK or Ireland with confirmed or suspected neonatal HSV infection, seen by you for the first time in the last month.

For further information contact
Dr Pat Tookey, Centre for Paediatric Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Child Health, London.
Tel: 020 7242 9789,
E-mail: p.tookey@ich.ucl.ac.uk


Valacyclovir for long term therapy of Herpes simplex encephalitis

This study is currently recruiting patients.

Sponsored by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to see if giving Valacyclovir (VACV) to patients with herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) can increase the survival rates of these patients and reduce brain and nervous system damage. A sub-study will also be performed to look at the relationship between the level of herpes virus in the blood and "long-term" brain damage injury caused by the HSE infection.

Condition

Treatment or Intervention

Phase

Encephalitis, Herpes Simplex

 Drug: Valacyclovir hydrochloride

Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics:Encephalitis; Viral Infections

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment

Official Title: A Phase III Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Long-term Therapy of Herpes Simplex Encephalitis: An Evaluation of Valacyclovir.

Further Study Details: 

There are currently two main types of herpes that are known to lead to HSE. These viruses are spread by intimate contact and/or contact with body fluids such as saliva, blood, breast milk, or semen. People who have herpes do not always have symptoms as the herpes virus may lay dormant in the body for long periods of time. Those who become symptomatic will have a variety of symptoms such as fever, mouth sores, or genital sores that may then spread into the central nervous system. If the virus penetrates the central nervous system and enters into the spinal fluid, it may cause headache, fever, myalgia, difficulty with speech, seizures, and, if left untreated, can lead to brain damage, coma and even death. An infection of this nature cause by herpes simplex is referred to as herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE). HSE is currently treated with a drug called acyclovir (ACV). However, 20% of patients die of this disease and 60% have long-term brain damage, even if they receive ACV. Hospitalization for IV ACV therapy can only be anticipated for a finite time, usually 14-21 days. Thus, a bioavailable drug capable of achieving plasma levels similar to IV ACV would be beneficial. This study tests the therapeutic effect of adding the drug valacyclovir (VACV), the oral pro-drug of ACV, to the current treatment with ACV. The sub-study will look at the areas of the brain that are affected by HSE to determine if early and long-term treatment with VACV is beneficial.

Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study: 12 Years and above, Genders Eligible for Study:  Both

Criteria

INCLUSION CRITERIA:

You may be eligible for this study if you: are 12 years of age or older (parental/guardian consent required if under 18); weigh at least 100 pounds;have HSE (a test of your cerebrospinal fluid must be positive for herpes simplex virus); have completed IV ACV therapy for a minimum of 14 days to a maximum of 21 days and a minimum dose of 30mg per kg per day to a maximum of 60mg per kg per day; available for follow-up visits at least for 90-days of study drug administration; agree to practice abstinence or use effective birth control while you are taking the study medication and for 30 days after finishing study medication. Informed consent or assent must be obtained from the patient or legal guardian.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

The following conditions exclude participation in this trial: Failure to detect HSV DNA in the patient's CSF by PCR; creatinine clearance less than or equal to 50 ml/min/1.73 m (sq); have a life expectancy of less than 90 days; are unable to swallow oral medications; are more than 3 days beyond completion of IV ACV therapy; are not receiving or will not have completed IV ACV therapy for a minimum of 14 days to a maximum of 21 days and a minimum dose of 30 mg/kg/day to a maximum of 60 mg/kg/day; have received any anti-herpes virus medications other than ACV to treat the current episode of HSE; expected to receive long-term (more than 30 days) therapy with antiviral medications active against HSV; are pregnant or continue to breast-feed; refuse to sign an informed consent.

Expected Total Enrollment:  132

Location and Contact Information

Laura Riser      1-877-975-7280    LRiser@peds.uab.edu

Alabama
University of Alabama at Birmingham (CASG), Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States; Recruiting

Colorado
Denver VA Medical Center, Denver, Colorado, 80220, United States; Recruiting

Indiana
Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States; Recruiting

Kansas
Kansas City Cancer Centers, Kansas City,  Kansas,  66112, United States; Recruiting

Via Christi Regional Medical Center, Wichita, Kansas, 67203, United States; Recruiting

University of Kansas, Kansas City,  Kansas,  66160, United States; Recruiting

Maryland
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States; Recruiting

Minnesota
Mayo Clinic - Rochester MN,  Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States; Recruiting

Missouri
St. Louis University,  St. Louis, Missouri, 63104, United States; Recruiting

New Mexico
University of New Mexico - Albuquerque,  Albuquerque,  New Mexico,  87106,  United States; Recruiting

New York
State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York, 11794, United States; Recruiting

Columbia University, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, 10032, United States; Recruiting

Pennsylvania
Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States; Recruiting

Texas
University of Texas - Houston, Houston, Texas,  77030, United States; Recruiting

Canada ,  Alberta
University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta , T6G2B7, Canada; Recruiting

Canada ,  Manitoba
University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3EOW3, Canada; Recruiting

Canada ,  Ontario
Kingston General Hospital, Kingston, Ontario, K7L2V7, Canada; Recruiting

Sweden
Gothenberg University, Gothenberg, Sweden; Recruiting

Uppsala University Medical School, Uppsala, Sweden; Recruiting

Umea University, Umea, Sweden; Recruiting

Lund University, Lund, Sweden; Recruiting

Karolinska University, Stockholm, Sweden;Recruiting

United Kingdom
Royal Free & Univ. College Medical School, London, NW32PF, United Kingdom; Recruiting

More Information
Study ID Numbers  98-022
Study Start Date January 2000
Record last reviewed  December 2003
NLM Identifier  NCT00031486
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on 2004-02-12



Last modified: February 2011