General - Social

 

‘A light in a very dark place’: The role of a voluntary organisation providing support for those affected by encephalitis

Ava Easton1, Karl Atkin2, and Philippa Hare3
1 The Encephalitis Society, York, 2 University of York, York UK, 3 Action Shapiro, Malton, York, UK

Voluntary organisations are seen as contributing to the “democratisation” of health and social care. Little, however, is written about their role and this paper, by focusing on the work of The Encephalitis Society, provides valuable insights into the challenges facing voluntary organisations that represent the needs of those with neurological disorders. Two empirical studies are presented: a review conduced by the society, focusing on patients’ experiences of neurological services; and an external evaluation of the society’s current provision. The first, based on a postal survey if its members affected by encephalitis (n= 339), illustrates the society’s advocacy role. The survey specifically supports the association of British neurologists’ recommendation for nationally agreed standards of care. The second study, based on a postal survey of recent contacts (n=76) and in-depth telephone interviews (n=22), demonstrates the society’s value as a service provider and its role in helping to rehabilitate affected individuals and their families. In responding to these findings, The Encephalitis Society is reminded of the importance of maintaining credibility among its members as well as health care providers. Developing strategies, on the basis of informed action and partnership working with service champions, continues to inform the organisation’s sense of purpose, as it responds to the changing context of welfare provision in the UK.

NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION 2007,17 (4/5), 638-647


Caregiver distress, coping and parenting styles in case of childhood encephalitis

Lucy Hooper1, W. Huw Williams1, Sarah, E, Wall1, and Kia-Chong Chua2
1 Centre for Clinical Neuropsychology Research, School of Psychology, University of Exeter, UK 2 Psychological Services Unit, Ministry of Community Development, Youth and Sports, Singapore

This study presents an exploration of the impact of childhood encephalitis on parental mood, Coping and disciplinary strategies. Thirty six parents of children aged between 10 and 17 years were recruited. They were split into groups of recent and remote cases (within or beyond 7 years). Group comparison revealed that neurobehavioral consequences of childhood encephalitis appear to persist over time. Higher levels of behavioural symptoms consistent with dysexecutive disorder were associated with greater parental distress. Parents remain distressed despite reporting proactive profiles of coping. There was an indication that severity of dysexecutive disorder was less use of proactive parental management strategies. Support for parents, in particular focused on effective management of dysexecutive problems, is recommended.

NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION 2007,17 (4/5), 621-637